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These are thin, round flatbreads made from corn. They are a staple in many cuisines, particularly Mexican and Central American cooking. The dough is typically made from masa harina, which is finely ground corn flour treated with lime. This process gives the tortillas a distinct flavor and texture that is different from those made with wheat flour. They are a versatile base for many dishes.
People use these tortillas as a base for a wide variety of meals and snacks.
To soften these corn tortillas for use, you can warm them gently. One common method is to heat them in a dry skillet over medium heat for about 30 seconds per side until they are pliable. Alternatively, you can wrap a stack in a damp paper towel and microwave them for a short time. Properly warmed tortillas will bend without breaking, making them ideal for folding and filling. Avoid overheating, which can make them brittle.
Corn tortillas are generally smaller and have a more distinct corn flavor compared to flour tortillas. They also tend to be less elastic and can be more prone to cracking if not warmed properly. The texture is often a bit more rustic and less chewy than their wheat-based counterparts.
Home cooks and professional chefs prepare meals using these tortillas.
After opening, store any unused tortillas in an airtight container or resealable bag at room temperature to maintain their freshness. If you plan to keep them for an extended period, refrigeration can help prevent them from drying out, though they may become slightly firmer.